XC AM FR的区别

不能没有谁 · 发表于 2012-5-24 21:47:51

<div style="text-align: -webkit-auto;">Cross
Country(XC):越野自行车。绕圈赛专用车用  因骑乘里程长 ， 需 耗 损 最多体力 ， 故 设计取向轻巧 ，越野赛中主要是赢在爬坡之上 ，而不是在下坡 ，为了追求更有效率的姿势，在骑乘时 ， 把手比较低 。选择比较窄的 车胎 。为了取得更快的速度 ，轮胎中间的胎纹尽量的减少 ，只保 留位 于外 胎 边缘 的颗粒以增加转弯的抓地能力 。这样的山地车通常是使用80-100mm的减震前叉或者后减震，并且重量合适。为达到轻量化的目的，车架和配件通常使用重量轻的材料制造。所以XC自行车也通常比其他自行车要脆弱。前后的减震器使用气压为介质，这样可以尽可能的减少重量。一些型号的XC自行车没有减震，而是使用硬叉，在尽可能轻量的情况下，也更加依赖车手的技术来对抗复杂的地形。XC自行车的重量通常是9公斤至14公斤。XC骑行是最普遍的一种自行车骑行运动。典型的XC地形一般被认为是爬山多于下山，并且不包括任何的特技。 
 
      Enduro(All Mountain<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">，<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">AM):<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">全山地自行车。这样的车比<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">XC<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">自行车重很多，重量一般在<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">14<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">公斤到<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">16<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">公斤之间。它们拥有更长的减震，通常是使用<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">150mm<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">前后减震，中高端车辆还可以调节减震的行程。来自<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">Freeride<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">骑行运动所开发出来的减震器，使这种车辆可以和<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">XC<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">一样上山，下山。 
 
     Freeride(FR):<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">自由骑行山地车。此种车辆和<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">Enduro(AM)<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">有相似之处。但不强调轻量的需求，而是更加看重减震的效果。<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; "> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">算是<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; "> DH <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">和<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; "> XC <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">的<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; "> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">综合<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; "> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">版<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; "> <span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">。<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">FR<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">自行车趋向于更长更好的减震，<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">8<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">寸或者更长的后减震都是很正常的配置。它的零件设计以强度为标准，因此整车重量更高。<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">FR<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">自行车比其他自行车更加<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">”<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">万能<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">“<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">。然而在爬山或者低速时，由于头管角度问题，整车的灵活性下降。<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">FR<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">车架的角度甚至大于<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">DH<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">自行车。这样提高了越过小障碍物的能力。<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">FR<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">自行车提供了越过自然地形障碍物所需要的角度。<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">FR<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">自行车的重量通常是<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">14<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">公斤到<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">20<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">公斤。<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">FR<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">爬山通常是为了到达某一地区，所以<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">FR<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">车型在爬山时还是有一点效率的。一辆坚固的<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">FR<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">价格昂贵，同时在爬山时也不为车手提供舒适的骑行感受。下山时，它为<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">FR<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">骑士提供了更好的操控性，但<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">FR<span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 125%; font-family: 宋体; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">骑士却只能推着它上山。<o:p></o:p></div>

乌托邦校长 · 发表于 2012-7-13 01:05:21

能不能说的图文并茂一点  阿司点都不负责

不能没有谁 · 发表于 2012-7-13 08:21:54

····余下的事情就交给校长你了····

乌托邦校长 · 发表于 2012-7-13 10:57:33

不能没有谁 · 发表于 2012-11-25 22:27:32

<SPAN style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; DISPLAY: inline !important; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; FLOAT: none; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">Cross Country(XC):越野自行车。绕圈赛专用车用　因骑乘里程长，需耗损最多体力，故设计取向轻巧，越野赛中主要是赢在爬坡之上，而不是在下坡，为了追求更有效率的姿势，在骑乘时，把手比较低。选择比较窄的车胎。为了取得更快的速度，轮胎中间的胎纹尽量的减少，只保留位于外胎边缘的颗粒以增加转弯的抓地能力。这样的山地车通常是使用80-100mm的减震前叉或者后减震，并且重量合适。为达到轻量化的目的，车架和配件通常使用重量轻的材料制造。所以XC自行车也通常比其他自行车要脆弱。前后的减震器使用气压为介质，这样可以尽可能的减少重量。一些型号的XC自行车没有减震，而是使用硬叉，在尽可能轻量的情况下，也更加依赖车手的技术来对抗复杂的地形。XC自行车的重量通常是9公斤至14公斤。XC骑行是最普遍的一种自行车骑行运动。典型的XC地形一般被认为是爬山多于下山，并且不包括任何的特技。 <BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><SPAN style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; DISPLAY: inline !important; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; FLOAT: none; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">Enduro(All Mountain，AM):全山地自行车。这样的车比XC自行车重很多，重量一般在14公斤到16公斤之间。它们拥有更长的减震，通常是使用150mm前后减震，中高端车辆还可以调节减震的行程。来自Freeride骑行运动所开发出来的减震器，使这种车辆可以和XC一样上山，下山。 <BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><SPAN style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; DISPLAY: inline !important; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; FLOAT: none; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">Freeride(FR):自由骑行山地车。此种车辆和Enduro(AM)有相似之处。但不强调轻量的需求，而是更加看重减震的效果。算是 DH 和 XC 的综合版。FR自行车趋向于更长更好的减震，8寸或者更长的后减震都是很正常的配置。它的零件设计以强度为标准，因此整车重量更高。FR自行车比其他自行车更加”万能“。然而在爬山或者低速时，由于头管角度问题，整车的灵活性下降。FR车架的角度甚至大于DH自行车。这样提高了越过小障碍物的能力。FR自行车提供了越过自然地形障碍物所需要的角度。FR自行车的重量通常是14公斤到20公斤。FR爬山通常是为了到达某一地区，所以FR车型在爬山时还是有一点效率的。一辆坚固的FR价格昂贵，同时在爬山时也不为车手提供舒适的骑行感受。下山时，它为FR骑士提供了更好的操控性，但FR骑士却只能推着它上山。另外当您要花许多的时间?骑登山车的时候，一个舒适的坐垫就变得相当的重要。 FR共分两种：多用途登山车 Multi-Track Bike，旅游登山车Touring Bikes。 <BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><SPAN style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; DISPLAY: inline !important; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; FLOAT: none; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">Downhill(DH):坠山自行车，落山自行车，速降自行车。它的重量更加高，通常超过20公斤，拥有8寸（200mm）或者更高的减震行程。虽然很重，然而DH比赛中的车辆却是尽可能的轻量。它们强壮异常，拥有大而高的齿轮，柔软的减震，只是为了下山而设计。减震常常调试得能吃进整个行程的40%（也就是很“软”拉），在颠簸的弯道中提供足够的抓地力。车头部的角度通常在64度。DH山地车比赛是山地车科技创新最多的领域。许多制造商都有自己的赞助车手。DH骑行和它名字一样，就是下山或者坠山。由于时常是高速下山，许多DH车辆只有一个齿盘，一个护盘和导链。DH山地车比赛已经成为山地车中最为鲜明的一种竞赛类别。但是就算如此，很少有下坡赛的山地车能撑到赛季结束，大多数的dh到一半的时间就已经不能使用了！至于脚踏方面，下坡赛的选手需要同时考虑到自锁脚踏与能随时移动的脚踏。以利需要时支撑保持平衡之用。选择什么样的脚踏要看骑行的环境和需要 <BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><SPAN style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; DISPLAY: inline !important; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; FLOAT: none; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">EFR (Free ride Extreme)，极限自由骑，以RED BULL RAMPAGE为代表。坠山，飞越，玩命为主。要求车子异常坚固，整车除了强度还是强度，软尾。避震行程200MM左右。 <BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><SPAN style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; DISPLAY: inline !important; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; FLOAT: none; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">DS(Dual slalom):双人弯道赛，类似4X。国内常说的飞包车，也常常说的是DS。 <BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><SPAN style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; DISPLAY: inline !important; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; FLOAT: none; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">DJ (Dirt jump)，也就是土坡腾越了，表演性的玩法，对车的要求类似DS，硬尾，对头管强度要求高。避震行程100MM左右 <BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><SPAN style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; DISPLAY: inline !important; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; FLOAT: none; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">4X(Mountain Cross,4X racing):这是一种崭新的骑行风格。4个车手比赛下山，类似BMX，首先撞线者胜。这些车辆可能是拥有3至4寸后减震的全减震车辆，也可能是硬尾的车辆。而且车架非常的结实。前后都有导链器。前叉较松弛，车架后叉较短，中轴位置较低，都是为了更好的操控和加速。 <BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><SPAN style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; DISPLAY: inline !important; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; FLOAT: none; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">North Shore北岸)这样的骑行风格形成于加拿大Vancouver（范库弗峰）北岸的松软岩石山地。因此又称北岸骑行。在范库弗峰北岸，自然地形常常不能满足完整的骑行需求，所以车手自己在沼泽和泥地中搭建高架桥。这些高架桥发展越来越复杂，许多都是极端的有挑战性，而且相当的窄，只允许车手非常小心的在和轮胎一样宽度的桥面上缓慢移动。北岸骑行要求极高的平衡和控制能力。北岸自行车，如Norco制造的，在角度方面和FR自行车很相似，在零件上又使用的是DH零件。北岸障碍高架已经发展成包括大落差下落，高速下落等一连串复杂障碍。因此北岸自行车也比FR和DH拥有更长的减震行程。 <BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><SPAN style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; DISPLAY: inline !important; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; FLOAT: none; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">Dirt Jumping,Urban and Street(DJ):街式自行车。此种车辆界于攀爬车，BMX和FR之间。它们通常很结实，前叉行程在75-100mm之间，没有后减震。拥有9级飞轮，轮胎要求表面要求光滑或者半光滑。 <BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><SPAN style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; DISPLAY: inline !important; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; FLOAT: none; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">Bike park，自行车极限公园，有各种U台，练技巧的好地方，表演性玩法，对车的要求类似Urban <BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><SPAN style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; DISPLAY: inline !important; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; FLOAT: none; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">Trials:攀爬自行车。这样山地车用途是很明显的，攀爬。它们几乎没有减震。竞赛规则要求车辆配置有多级齿盘，但是很多车手从来就不用换档。许多非竞赛车手使用低速，高扭矩的单速配置。现在的攀爬车几乎都没有了坐垫。它们是山地车中极轻的一种，重量在6公斤至11公斤之间。这使得攀爬车的机动性更高。 <BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><BR style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px"><SPAN style="WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; DISPLAY: inline !important; FONT: 14px/21px Tahoma, Simsun; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; FLOAT: none; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); WORD-SPACING: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">SingleSpeed:单速车，是最贴近生活的一种山地车。它只拥有一个齿轮比。在骑行中更多依靠车手的力量和技巧。轮组通常是29寸的。她常常是全硬，钢架的车，需要身材合适的车手骑行于教平坦的路面上。

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